In Denver and along the Front Range, pool season typically runs from late May through September — but getting your pool ready after a Colorado winter requires more than just pulling off the cover and flipping a switch. Done wrong, a pool opening can leave you with green water, damaged equipment, or a chemical imbalance that takes weeks to correct.
Follow this step-by-step checklist to open your pool correctly the first time and start the season with clean, safe water.
Wait until nighttime temperatures are consistently above 40°F — typically late April to mid-May in the Denver metro. Opening too early risks a late freeze damaging your newly filled plumbing. Opening too late gives algae a head start in warming water.
Remove, Clean, and Store the Cover
- Pump any standing water off the cover before removing it
- Have a second person help — a wet cover is heavy and awkward
- Rinse the cover with a garden hose, let it dry completely
- Fold and store in a bag or bin to prevent mold and rodent damage
- Inspect the cover for tears or damage — repair or replace before next fall
Inspect for Winter Damage
- Walk the pool perimeter and look for cracks in the deck or coping
- Check the waterline tile for cracking or popping (freeze damage)
- Inspect all visible plumbing fittings and unions for cracks
- Look for any shifting or heaving in the pool shell (rare but possible)
- Note any damage before starting equipment — running water through cracked plumbing can cause flooding
Reinstall Equipment and Fittings
- Reinstall drain plugs in the pump, filter, and heater (these were removed for winterizing)
- Reconnect any unions or fittings that were disconnected
- Reinstall return jet fittings and skimmer baskets
- Reconnect the heater if it was disconnected
- Replace any O-rings that look cracked or compressed — now is the time
Fill the Pool to the Proper Level
- The water level should be at the midpoint of the skimmer opening
- If the pool lost significant water over winter, use a garden hose — this may take several hours
- Do not run the pump until the water is at the correct level
- Check for any leaks as the water rises
Start Up the Equipment
- Turn on the pump and check for leaks at all fittings immediately
- Check the filter pressure gauge — note the starting pressure as your 'clean' baseline
- Run the pump for at least 30 minutes before testing water chemistry
- Check that all return jets are flowing and skimmers are pulling water
- If you have a heater, test it at low heat first — don't run it at full temperature immediately
- If you have a salt system, inspect the cell for calcium buildup and clean if needed
Test and Balance the Water Chemistry
- Take a water sample to a pool store or use a professional test kit (not just test strips)
- Adjust pH to 7.4–7.6
- Adjust total alkalinity to 80–120 ppm
- Adjust calcium hardness to 200–400 ppm
- Add stabilizer (cyanuric acid) to 30–50 ppm if needed
- Shock the pool with a full dose of chlorine shock
- Run the pump for 24 hours after shocking before swimming
Clean the Pool
- Brush all walls, steps, and the floor to loosen any algae or debris
- Vacuum the pool — use a manual vacuum for heavy debris rather than an automatic cleaner
- Clean the skimmer baskets and pump basket
- Backwash or clean the filter after vacuuming
- Run the pump continuously for 48–72 hours after opening to fully circulate and filter the water
Common Mistakes Denver Pool Owners Make at Opening
- Running the pump before the water level is correct — this can burn out the pump motor in minutes
- Skipping the equipment inspection — a cracked fitting discovered after the pool is full means draining it to repair
- Using test strips instead of a proper test kit — strips are notoriously inaccurate for alkalinity and calcium hardness
- Adding chemicals all at once — always add chemicals separately with the pump running, waiting between additions
- Swimming too soon after shocking — wait until chlorine levels drop below 3 ppm
Let 360 Pool Pros Handle Your Pool Opening
Our professional pool opening service covers every step on this checklist — equipment inspection, startup, water balancing, and a full clean — so your pool is swim-ready from day one. We serve Denver, Aurora, Littleton, Centennial, Highlands Ranch, Parker, and surrounding areas.
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